Automotive Air Conditioning Compressor Types

Over time you may notice your a c not performing as it should.

Automotive air conditioning compressor types.

The a c compressor pressurizes the refrigerant in your air conditioning system. Sitting at the heart of these systems is a device about the size of a large coffee can called a compressor. Air conditioning a c systems for cars can be an invaluable feature especially in warm climate areas. The different types of auto compressors vary in how they handle air exchanges between the car interior and the a c system.

Ac compressor is an important part in the car s air conditioning system. In simple terms an ac compressor is a pump which creates the heat by putting the air conditioning refrigerant under extremely high pressure. Reciprocating rotary screw centrifugal and scroll. You can either use an expansion valve or orifice tube hence we have two systems.

The type of compressor most commonly used now in. As the name implies it uses centrifugal force to pull in the refrigerant gas and then spins it rapidly with an impeller to compress it. The final type of ac compressor is the centrifugal compressor. Air conditioner compressor is used to remove the heat laden vapor refrigerant from the evaporator of the air conditioning systems.

The compressor and condenser push the refrigerant gas through the system changing temperature and drawing warm air from the cabin while pumping cool air inside. The two different types of air conditioning systems. The compressor compresses the refrigerant which flows to the condenser where it gets cooled. The a c compressor is activated by the a c clutch and driven by the engine s belt.

Centrifugal air conditioning compressor. The basics air conditioning theory the basics compressor facts the basics safety switches basic auto air conditioning compressor facts the next most critical part of an air conditioning system in terms of providing optimum performance and trouble free service is matching the compressor to the other system components. Special machinery is required to service a car s a c system so that old gasses can be captured and recycled. The refrigerant in your car is a volatile chemical.

There are two main types of air conditioning systems in use in the automobile industry today. This pressure pushes the refrigerant through the rest of the system. A compressor is a mechanical device that increases the pressure of a gas by reducing its volume an air compressor is a specific type of gas compressor. It then moves to the expansion valve and the evaporator and.

The main difference between each system is the type of device that is used to lower the refrigerant pressure. Centrifugal air conditioning compressors are usually reserved for extra large hvac systems. In layman term the compressor compresses or squeezes the vapor into a smaller volume at high temperature. Both increase the pressure on a fluid and both can transport the fluid through a pipe as gases are compressible the compressor also reduces the volume of a gas.

Compressors are similar to pumps. In the words of many repairmen an ac compressor is the heart of an ac system. The external drive compressor has a crankshaft that is driven by a pulley and. The compressors are one of the most important parts of the refrigeration cycle.